Electroplating / Alfa Chemistry

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Surface Preparation

Poor results of an electroplating procedure can often be traced to one factor-the failure to properly prepare the substrate surface, which is the cornerstone of successful electroplating, ensuring that the final finish meets the set standards for both appearance and performance. Contaminants such as dirt, grease, oil, rust, chemicals, and other foreign materials can interfere with coating adhesion, durability, and continuity. Therefore, various preparatory techniques, such as degreasing, pickling, etching, and surface roughening, are utilized to overcome these challenges. These steps not only purify the substrate surface but also create an optimal topography for electroplating. With many years’ experience in metal processing, you can trust the experts at Alfa Chemistry to provide the most appropriate surface preparation method for your projects and budgetary requirements.

Surface preparation process

Our surface preparation process is a three-step process consisting of pre-cleaning, secondary cleaning and surface activation.

Pre-cleaning

Common cleaners

Light duty cleaners
Heavy duty cleaners

Surface activation

Specific purposes

Adhesion
Metallization
Fogging reduction
Electrical conductivity

Significance of surface preparation in electroplating

Understanding the role of surface preparation is indispensable for those looking to achieve the full benefits of electroplating while upholding the highest quality standards. The significance of surface preparation in electroplating mainly encompasses the following key points.

Adhesion: In order to achieve a high-quality, durable electroplated coating, it is imperative to address contaminants such as oils, grease, oxidation products, or residues that may hinder adhesion between the substrate and the electroplated coating. This underscores the critical importance of thorough surface preparation prior to engaging in the electroplating process.

Plating uniformity: Plating uniformity is a fundamental requirement for the integrity and performance of electroplated coatings, and achieving this begins with proper and meticulous surface preparation.

Longevity of the electroplated coating: The longevity and performance of electroplated coatings are significantly influenced by the thoroughness of surface preparation. A well-prepared surface leads to a robust electroplated coating that can resist environmental factors and mechanical stress, increasing the component’s lifespan and reducing the need for repairs or replacements.

Why choose us?

For many years, Alfa Chemistry has been providing customers with engineered solutions in metal finishing. Regardless of the industry, surface treatment or application, the principle issues surrounding the art and science of metal finishing remain the same. You can trust Alfa Chemistry for:

H

High quality product

We have high quality products to meet our internal quality control requirements.

S

Sincere service

We provide sincere services to meet any needs of our customers.

E

Extensive experience

We have a professional R&D team with rich experience.

R

Reduced cost

We offer flexible and targeted custom manufacturing to help our customers reduce capital and time costs.

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